|
1.1 SOLUTION - THE PRINCIPLE: SYMMETRY At that point, the idea of symmetry helps us to solve the dilemma: The second law is but a special case of a general („integrative“) balance of natural processes under certain perspectives. Instead, the analysis of processes „in concreto“, of what really occurs to the involved material substances, shows us that they are regulated by directed forces and interactions of the particles which constitute matter, so that these particles are forced to arrange themselves in symmetrical order: Symmetries are not just formal descriptions, but „dynamical“ explanations of the internal laws of nature. The symmetries of the atomistic particles to their side are caused by the general quantum-mechanical laws of matter.
1.2 SOLUTION - in
concreto:
ORDER + DISORDER
= SELFORGANIZATION
The consequences can be derived and will be demonstrated
by the representative pair of polar opposites: the arrangements of purely
spherical particles in metals, and the tetrahedral symmetries of
„atomic-bonded“ compounds (plus a variety of intermediate states). Thus,
complex systems of matter arise from simple origins just as effects of
natural laws, provided that certain additional environmental impacts, like
suitable excitation energies, are rendered by chance. Summing
up: General tendency in nature is the creation of order, only
disturbed - but also promoted - by thermic disorder: The history of
the universe basically, and correctly, appears as a process of
selforganization. |
 |
 |
 |